Acetone
Acetone, with the chemical formula CO(CH₃)₂, is the simplest and smallest member of the ketone family. Its chemical formula is CH₃COCH₃, and it contains the -C=O group, classifying it as a ketone. Acetone is a volatile, colorless, and highly flammable liquid.
Applications:
- Industrial Use: Acetone is extensively used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, plastics, paints and coatings, and alcohol production.
- Cleaning Agent: It is commonly used in everyday life as a nail polish remover.
- Production: One of the simplest methods to produce acetone is through the distillation of calcium acetate.
Due to its high volatility and flammability, acetone should be handled with care and stored in suitable conditions.
